Why Every 6-Year-Old Should Have a Library Card

One Small Card That Opens the Door to a Lifetime of Learning

A library card may seem like a simple piece of plastic, but for a six-year-old, it can be a key to endless adventures, new discoveries, and lifelong learning. Libraries are no longer just places to borrow books—they are vibrant community centers where children can explore science, technology, art, music, reading, and creativity, all at no cost to families.

At six years old, children are building the reading, thinking, and social skills that will support them throughout school and beyond. Giving your child a library card is one of the easiest and most powerful ways to encourage curiosity, confidence, and a love of learning.


Why Age Six Is Such an Important Year

Around age six, children experience tremendous growth in both their brains and their academic abilities. They are becoming more independent readers, asking deeper questions about the world, and developing stronger attention spans.

According to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), daily reading and language-rich experiences help strengthen vocabulary, comprehension, memory, and emotional development. Children who are regularly exposed to books also tend to perform better in school and develop stronger communication skills. Reading also supports emotional well-being by helping children understand feelings, build empathy, and develop stronger relationships with others.

Researchers have found that children who read frequently during elementary school are more likely to become confident readers, successful students, and lifelong learners.


Reading Changes the Brain

When children read—or are read to—multiple areas of the brain become active at the same time.

Reading helps strengthen:

  • Language development
  • Memory
  • Attention
  • Problem-solving
  • Critical thinking
  • Imagination
  • Emotional understanding
  • Executive functioning

Research from Harvard University’s Center on the Developing Child shows that repeated language experiences help build strong neural connections during childhood. Every story a child hears or reads strengthens the brain’s architecture and supports future learning.

A landmark study from researchers at The Ohio State University found that children who are read just one picture book every day before kindergarten hear approximately 1.4 million more words than children who are rarely read to. This “Million Word Gap” contributes to stronger vocabulary, language development, and school readiness.

Reading together also creates opportunities for conversation, strengthens the parent-child relationship, and builds positive routines that children often carry with them throughout life.


Libraries Offer So Much More Than Books

Today’s libraries are much more than shelves filled with books. They have become community learning centers that inspire curiosity, creativity, and exploration.

With a library card, families can often access:

  • Thousands of books
  • Audiobooks
  • E-books
  • Children’s magazines
  • Graphic novels
  • STEM activity kits
  • Nature backpacks
  • Museum passes
  • Story times
  • LEGO clubs
  • Craft programs
  • Summer Reading Challenges
  • Homework help
  • Family events
  • Coding and robotics programs
  • Early literacy workshops
  • Digital learning resources
  • Quiet study spaces

Many of these services are completely free.


Building a Love of Reading

One of the greatest gifts parents can give their children is helping them enjoy reading—not simply teaching them how to read.

Allow your child to choose books about subjects they genuinely enjoy.

Maybe it’s:

  • Dinosaurs
  • Sharks
  • Space
  • Superheroes
  • Princesses
  • Trucks
  • Animals
  • Sports
  • Cooking
  • Science experiments

Children who choose their own books are far more motivated to read because they feel ownership over their learning.

Remember:

Every type of reading counts.

Picture books, beginner readers, nonfiction books, graphic novels, joke books, and chapter books all help children become stronger readers.


Libraries Help Prevent the “Summer Slide”

Many parents don’t realize that children can lose some of the academic progress they made during the school year if they stop reading over the summer.

Researchers from Johns Hopkins University found that repeated summer learning loss contributes significantly to achievement gaps later in elementary and middle school.

Fortunately, libraries provide one of the best solutions.

Summer Reading Programs motivate children to continue reading through:

  • Reading challenges
  • Prizes
  • Community events
  • Author visits
  • STEM workshops
  • Educational performances

These activities help children return to school feeling confident and ready to learn.


Libraries Build Confidence and Responsibility

Receiving a library card gives children an exciting new responsibility.

They learn how to:

  • Borrow books.
  • Keep track of due dates.
  • Return materials.
  • Care for shared community resources.
  • Make independent choices.

These experiences strengthen executive functioning skills such as planning, organization, responsibility, and self-management.

Checking out books independently often becomes an important milestone that helps children feel capable and confident.


Libraries Support School Success

Reading outside of school has a tremendous impact on academic achievement.

Research consistently shows that children who read regularly:

  • Develop larger vocabularies.
  • Improve reading comprehension.
  • Strengthen writing skills.
  • Build stronger background knowledge.
  • Perform better across nearly every school subject.

Books expose children to different cultures, historical events, scientific discoveries, and life experiences that expand their understanding of the world.


Libraries Encourage Lifelong Curiosity

Libraries give children permission to ask questions.

A child wondering:

“Why do volcanoes erupt?”

can borrow several books about geology.

A child fascinated by insects can explore an entire shelf of books about bugs.

A child interested in building can discover engineering books, LEGO challenges, and STEM kits.

Psychologists describe curiosity as one of the strongest predictors of intrinsic motivation—the desire to learn simply because learning is enjoyable.

Libraries help children become lifelong learners by making discovery exciting.


A Place Where Everyone Belongs

Libraries are one of the few places where every family is welcome, regardless of income.

Children can:

  • Meet new friends.
  • Attend free events.
  • Participate in crafts.
  • Join reading clubs.
  • Explore new hobbies.
  • Receive homework help.
  • Learn alongside other families.
  • Feel connected to their community.

Libraries are safe, welcoming spaces where learning is fun.


Discover the Westchester Library System

Families living in Westchester County have access to one of New York’s outstanding public library networks through the Westchester Library System (WLS).

With one library card, residents can borrow materials from 38 public libraries across the county.

The Westchester Library System offers:

  • Millions of books
  • E-books and audiobooks through Libby and Hoopla
  • Museum passes
  • Story times
  • STEM workshops
  • LEGO clubs
  • Homework help
  • Summer Reading Programs
  • Maker spaces
  • Family events
  • Technology classes
  • Community presentations
  • Language learning resources

If your local library doesn’t own a book, staff can often request it from another library in the county, giving your family access to an incredible shared collection.


Tips for Parents

Make the library part of your family’s routine.

Try:

  • Visiting every week or every other week.
  • Letting your child choose books independently.
  • Reading together for at least 20 minutes each evening.
  • Asking librarians for recommendations.
  • Attending story times.
  • Joining the Summer Reading Program.
  • Borrowing nonfiction books alongside favorite stories.
  • Exploring STEM kits and museum passes.

These simple habits can have lifelong benefits.


Final Thoughts

A library card costs nothing, but its value is immeasurable.

It opens the door to knowledge, imagination, creativity, confidence, friendships, and lifelong learning. Whether your child dreams of becoming a scientist, artist, firefighter, veterinarian, engineer, teacher, or something entirely different, many of those dreams begin with curiosity—and curiosity often begins with a book.

By making the library a regular part of family life, you’re helping your child build stronger reading skills, confidence, curiosity, and a lifelong love of learning.

Sometimes the smallest card in your wallet opens the biggest doors.


Community Resources

Westchester Library System (WLS)

The Westchester Library System connects residents to 38 public libraries throughout Westchester County. One library card provides access to millions of books, audiobooks, e-books, museum passes, homework help, STEM programs, maker spaces, story times, and family events.

Address: 570 Taxter Road, Suite 400, Elmsford, NY 10523
Phone: (914) 674-3600
Website: https://www.westchesterlibraries.org


White Plains Public Library

Offers children’s programming, story times, reading clubs, STEM workshops, homework help, makerspace activities, and family events year-round.

Address: 100 Martine Avenue, White Plains, NY 10601
Phone: (914) 422-1400
Website: https://www.whiteplainslibrary.org


The Trove at White Plains Public Library

An award-winning children’s library featuring interactive learning spaces, sensory-friendly resources, early literacy programs, STEM activities, crafts, and educational play.

Address: 100 Martine Avenue, White Plains, NY 10601
Phone: (914) 422-1476
Website: https://www.whiteplainslibrary.org/kids/the-trove


Dolly Parton’s Imagination Library

Provides one free, high-quality book every month to enrolled children from birth through age five, helping families build a strong foundation for early literacy and school readiness. Families can check whether the program is available in their community through the website.

Phone: (865) 428-9606
Website: https://imaginationlibrary.com
Check Local Availability: https://imaginationlibrary.com/check-availability/


PJ Library

PJ Library sends free, age-appropriate Jewish children’s books and music to families raising Jewish children from birth through age 8½. Families also gain access to local community events, family activities, holiday celebrations, and opportunities to connect with other families. Children ages 9–12 can participate in PJ Our Way, where they choose their own free books each month.

Phone: (413) 276-0800
Email: newyork@pjlibrary.org
Website: https://pjlibrary.org
New York Metro & Westchester Registration: https://pjlibrary.org/communities/all-new-york-metro/nyc0001


Reach Out and Read

A national nonprofit that partners with pediatricians to promote early literacy by providing free books during well-child visits and helping families establish daily reading routines at home.

Phone: (617) 455-0600
Website: https://reachoutandread.org


New York State Library – Summer Reading Program

Provides statewide summer reading challenges, educational activities, family literacy resources, and learning opportunities that help children maintain reading skills during school breaks.

Phone: (518) 474-5355
Website: https://www.nysl.nysed.gov/libdev/summer


211 Hudson Valley

Need help finding free educational programs, tutoring, after-school activities, childcare, parenting resources, or other family services? 211 Hudson Valley is available 24 hours a day to connect families with local resources throughout Westchester and the Hudson Valley.

Dial: 2-1-1
Alternative Phone: 1-800-899-1479
Text: 898211
Website: https://www.hudson211.org

Video Resorces:

English:

Spanish:


References

American Academy of Pediatrics, Council on Early Childhood. (2014). Literacy Promotion: An Essential Component of Primary Care Pediatric Practice. Pediatrics, 134(2), 404–409.

American Academy of Pediatrics. (2024). HealthyChildren.org: The Importance of Reading to Your Child.

Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University. (2023). Brain Architecture.

Logan, J. A. R., Justice, L. M., Yumuş, M., & Chaparro-Moreno, L. J. (2019). When Children Are Not Read to at Home: The Million Word Gap. The Ohio State University.

Alexander, K. L., Entwisle, D. R., & Olson, L. S. (2007). Lasting Consequences of the Summer Learning Gap. American Sociological Review.

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. (2020). Developing Literacy.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2021). 21st Century Readers.

Krashen, S. (2004). The Power of Reading: Insights from the Research.

National Association for the Education of Young Children. (2022). Developmentally Appropriate Practice Position Statement.

Westchester Library System. Library Services and Resources. https://www.westchesterlibraries.org

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